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MAX KLEIN BIBLE MINISTRIES

Second Corinthians Chapter Nine

A verse-by-verse commentary by Max Klein

Let us bow our heads; If we need to use the Recovery Procedure as found in 1 John 1:9, let us do so at this time that we might be in fellowship. (pause) Father, we thank you for the privilege and opportunity to study your word and for the freedom that you have provided for us here in Corpus Christi, Texas, U.S.A.; furthermore, we express our appreciation to God the Holy Spirit who will enlighten us regarding the message this evening. We as priests pray this through the person of our Lord Christ Jesus, our High Priest, Amen.

 

Outline:

Verses 1-5, the Corinthian reception of the delegation.

Verses 6-15, the benefits of giving.

 

2 Corinthians 9:1

 

For indeed concerning this ministry [aid] to the saints, it keeps on being superfluous [there is no need for Paul to remind them, but he will anyways] for me to write to you.

 

Περὶ µὲν γὰρ τῆς διακονίας τῆς εἰς τοὺς ἁγίους περισσόν µοί ἐστιν τὸ γράφειν ὑµῖν,

 

2 Corinthians 9:2

 

For I know your eagerness to help for which I have been boasting [in a good sense] about you [Paul uses the Corinthians as an illustration] to the Macedonians, telling them that since last year you in Achaia [Achaia is the province in southern Greece in which Corinth is located] were ready to give; and your noble aspiration has stimulated many of them [those in Macedonia].

 

οἶδα γὰρ τὴν προθυµίαν ὑµῶν ἣν ὑπὲρ ὑµῶν καυχῶµαι Μακεδόσιν ὅτι Ἀχαΐα παρεσκεύασται ἀπὸ πέρυσι, καὶ τὸ ὑµῶν ζῆλος ἠρέθισεν τοὺς πλείονας.

 

Carnality hindered the Corinthians from completing their offering to help the destitute in Judea. As Paul writes, they are back in fellowship with God and so their desire to help in this offering has been restored. Doctrine gave the Corinthians the willingness to give, but loss of fellowship temporarily removed this desire.

 

2 Corinthians 9:3

 

But [introduces some doubt since the Corinthians have not been known for their great integrity, but for their instability] I am sending the brothers [Titus, Luke and another individual] in order that our boasting [laudatory testimony] about you in this matter should not prove to be empty [falsified], but that you may be ready [with your offering], as I said you would be.

 

ἔπεµψα δὲ τοὺς ἀδελφούς, ἵνα µὴ τὸ καύχηµα ἡµῶν τὸ ὑπὲρ ὑµῶν κενωθῇ ἐν τῷ µέρει τούτῳ, ἵνα καθὼς ἔλεγον παρεσκευασµένοι ἦτε,

 

2 Corinthians 9:4

 

For if any Macedonians should come with me and find you unprepared, we, not to say anything about you, would be ashamed of having been so confident.

 

µή πως ἐὰν ἔλθωσιν σὺν ἐµοὶ Μακεδόνες καὶ εὕρωσιν ὑµᾶς ἀπαρασκευάστους καταισχυνθῶµεν ἡµεῖς, ἵνα µὴ λέγω ὑµεῖς, ἐν τῇ ὑποστάσει ταύτῃ.

 

2 Corinthians 9:5

 

So, I thought it necessary [based upon his wisdom] to urge the brothers [the delegation] to visit you in advance and finish the arrangements for the generous gift you had promised. Then, it will be ready as a generous gift [the believer who recognizes that the Lord has blessed him in grace will give in grace], not as one grudgingly given [in legalism].

 

ἀναγκαῖον οὖν ἡγησάµην παρακαλέσαι τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς ἵνα προέλθωσιν εἰς ὑµᾶς καὶ προκαταρτίσωσιν τὴν προεπηγγελµένην εὐλογίαν ὑµῶν, ταύτην ἑτοίµην εἶναι οὕτως ὡς εὐλογίαν καὶ µὴ ὡς πλεονεξίαν.

 

2 Corinthians 9:6

 

Remember this: Whoever sows sparingly [analogy to giving sparingly or miserly; no appreciation for the source of blessing] will also reap sparingly [If you are parsimonious in the amount of seed that you use in sowing, you will have a reduced harvest], and whoever sows generously [analogy to a believer giving generously because his motivation is to please the Lord] will also reap generously.

 

Τοῦτο δέ, ὁ σπείρων φειδοµένως φειδοµένως καὶ θερίσει, καὶ ὁ σπείρων ἐπí εὐλογίαις ἐπí εὐλογίαις καὶ θερίσει.

 

2 Corinthians 9:7

 

Each person to the degree he has determined [not a percent] by means of his right lobe [by means of his thinking in private from metabolized doctrine in his own private soul] so give, not from distress of mind [never give because you are pressured], not under compulsion of emotion [giving is worship so worship must be related to doctrine, not emotion] for God loves [anthropopathism for approval] a grace-oriented giver.

 

ἕκαστος καθὼς προῄρηται τῇ καρδίᾳ, µὴ ἐκ λύπης ἢ ἐξ ἀνάγκης, ἱλαρὸν γὰρ δότην ἀγαπᾷ ὁ θεός.

 

Giving is both Christian service and worship and so is a function of our priesthood. As such, it must be executed with maximum privacy. All giving must be done privately as unto the Lord. If public recognition is given to the one who gives, this principle has been violated. Christian motivation is extremely important. Thus, making a public display of the giver and the amount he gives not only violates the priesthood of the believer, but also encourages approbation lust and other false motivations.  Proper mental attitude is the issue, not the amount given.

 

2 Corinthians 9:8

 

God is able to make all grace abound to you [provides extra funds for the grace-oriented believer] that always having a sufficiency in everything [money to give to a grace cause] you may have an abundance for every good deed.

 

δυνατεῖ δὲ ὁ θεὸς πᾶσαν χάριν περισσεῦσαι εἰς ὑµᾶς, ἵνα ἐν παντὶ πάντοτε πᾶσαν αὐτάρκειαν ἔχοντες περισσεύητε εἰς πᾶν ἔργον ἀγαθόν,

 

God provides in grace both spiritual and material blessings which are combined in giving. One cannot exist without the other. The principle is that the inflow of grace should result in the outflow of grace.

 

2 Corinthians 9:9

 

Just as it stands written [a quote from Psalm 112:9; the result of “All Scripture is God-breathed”], He scatters abroad [God provides extra money to certain generous people]; He gave it [via these generous believers] to the poor. His righteousness abides forever [God’s righteousness supports grace-oriented giving].

 

καθὼς γέγραπται, Ἐσκόρπισεν, ἔδωκεν τοῖς πένησιν, ἡ δικαιοσύνη αὐτοῦ µένει εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα.

 

2 Timothy 3:16-17: All Scripture is God-breathed and is profitable for teaching, for rebuke, for correction, for training in righteousness [virtue] (17) that the man of God might be proficient [capable], having been well equipped [prepared] for every good work [Christian service].

 

“All Scripture” refers to the entire canon both the New and the Old Testament. The Greek word theopneustos means “God-breathed.”  Breathing includes both inhale and exhale. The expression “God-breathed” tells us how God has revealed his plan through human writers.  The inhale was God the Holy Spirit revealing to the writers of Scripture the message which he wanted written in the Bible. The exhale was the writing of the canon under the control of the Holy Spirit. 

 

Definition: God the Holy Spirit so supernaturally directed the writers of Scripture that without waving [changing] their human intelligence, their individuality, their personal feeling or any other factor of human expression, his complete and coherent message was recorded with perfect accuracy in the original languages of Scripture; the very words [each word] bearing [having] the authority of divine authorship. 

 

All Scripture is profitable for teaching. The Greek word for teaching is didaskalia.  Teaching (didaskalia) is done by the one with the gift of teaching. After the departure of the apostles who possessed the gift of teaching, only pastors (ministers) are authorized to teach the Word of God. Only those with the gift of pastor-teacher poimen-didaskalos as per Ephesians 4:11 are approved by God to teach adult Christians. This teaching is always to a group, never one person teaching another person individually.

 

The only Christian who is qualified (equipped) for Christian service is the righteous believer, the one who loves God. In this passage verse sixteen precedes verse seventeen, spiritual preparation precedes service.

 

2 Corinthians 9:10

 

Now he [God] that provides graciously the seed [God providing the capital in an agricultural society; by analogy logistical grace for the believer] to the sower [by analogy the believer] provides graciously for the act of eating, and at the same time multiplies your seed sown [for grace-giving], and even enlarges the harvest of your grace virtue [in context the Christian who is a grace-oriented giver].

 

ὁ δὲ ἐπιχορηγῶν σπέρµα τῷ σπείροντι καὶ ἄρτον εἰς βρῶσιν χορηγήσει καὶ πληθυνεῖ τὸν σπόρον ὑµῶν καὶ αὐξήσει τὰ γενήµατα τῆς δικαιοσύνης ὑµῶν·  

 

The grace of God as it relates to agriculture: This means that in an agricultural economy of the ancient world no sower ever earned the harvest. God supplies the seed, the sunshine, the rain, the chemistry of the soil, and protection from anything that would devastate the harvest. God provides everything necessary in providing for a good harvest. By analogy, God provides in grace everything the believer needs even for his grace-giving.

 

“And even enlarges the harvest of your grace-virtue” [the very advanced believer has tremendous integrity of soul and also has maximum grace orientation. By contrast, a believer living in the Cosmic System may give a lot of money, but his motivation is always false, and he has no understanding or function of grace. He is legalistic and arrogant to the core. This type of believer will not receive extra blessing from the Lord whereas the Lord will multiply the blessing of a gracious and generous giver with spiritual integrity.

 

2 Corinthians 9:11

 

You will be made rich in every way so that you can be generous on every occasion, and through us your generosity will result in thanksgiving to God.

 

ἐν παντὶ πλουτιζόµενοι εἰς πᾶσαν ἁπλότητα, ἥτις κατεργάζεται διí ἡµῶν εὐχαριστίαν τῷ θεῷ

 

2 Corinthians 9:12

 

This service [giving is recognized as Christian service] that you perform is not only supplying the needs of the saints [Logistical Grace provision] but is also overflowing in many expressions of thanksgiving to God.” 

 

ὅτι ἡ διακονία τῆς λειτουργίας ταύτης οὐ µόνον ἐστὶν προσαναπληροῦσα τὰ ὑστερήµατα τῶν ἁγίων, ἀλλὰ καὶ περισσεύουσα διὰ πολλῶν εὐχαριστιῶν τῷ θεῷ

 

This is in the context of giving.  So, if you desire to give with the correct attitude, God will even provide the funds for you to give. We are really God’s stewards with the money entrusted to us.

 

Logistical Grace: Introduction taken from ‘Thieme’s Bible Doctrine Dictionary’ page 116.

 

“Grace pipeline: (a) Terminology that illustrates how God blesses the believer in time; (b) the figurative pathway through which the perfect integrity of God sends blessing to His own righteousness residing in the believer.

 

For every believer God constructs a grace pipeline—a channel through which He can pour out blessings and privileges without compromising His perfect character. On one end of the pipeline is divine love and integrity, the source of all blessing. On the other end, the receiving end, is the believer with God’s righteousness imputed to him at salvation [see justification].

 

Because of this imputed righteousness, God’s own perfection residing in us, meets His perfect standards, He is free to personally love and bless us. The integrity and love of God supply our every need (Phil. 4:19). Following the initial blessings of salvation, God sends down this pipeline His ceaseless logistical support for all believers, winners and losers, as well as superabundant blessings for believers who possess spiritual capacity from doctrine.

The encapsulated grace pipeline, sealed and secured by divine integrity, represents the exclusion of human merit as a source of blessing. God’s justice performs all the work, His righteousness holds all the merit, and His love as the motivation is constant and unfailing. No human action, ability, or self-righteousness can break through the encapsulation and take credit for what God does in grace.”

 

Definition and Description of Logistical Grace. By understanding the military word, ‘logistics,’ we can better appreciate God’s support for each believer.

 

1. Logistics is a military word which refers to the military science of supply, provision, and planning of troop movement. Logistics is the provision, movement, and maintenance of all resources and services necessary to sustain military forces. Logistics involves the national economic capacity and the nation’s capability to support its military forces. Logistics is also defined as the military science of planning, handling, and implementation of personnel under every possible military condition. Logistics includes the design, development, acquisition, storage, movement, distribution, maintenance, evacuation, and disposal of material. It includes hospitalization of personnel, and the construction and maintenance of housing facilities.

 

Hence, logistics is a technical military term for sustaining troops in every form of military activity and maneuver, i.e., in the barracks, in the field, in the battle, before the battle, and after the battle. Logistics is the science of supporting troops in advance, retreat, evacuation, reconnaissance, attack, exploitation, and pursuit. The Battle of Dunkirk in World War II is a dramatic illustration of the importance of logistics.

 

From this military nomenclature comes a Bible doctrine based on analogy. Logistics always plays a very important and dramatic part in warfare, but logistics plays an even greater part in your life as a believer. Every believer is alive today because of logistical grace. The word “logistics” comes from three Greek words. (1) Logistes, an inspector of accounts, an auditor, a calculator. (2) Logismos, a thinker. (3) Logistekos, a person skilled in calculation.

 

2. Logistical grace is defined as divine planning, divine support, divine provision, and divine blessing for the execution of the Protocol Plan of God by the royal family for the fulfillment of God’s will, purpose, and plan for your life.

3. Logistical grace includes three factors of divine provision: first, life support for every Church Age believer. This explains how and why we are alive every moment. Secondly, some blessing is provided for every Church Age believer whether winners or failures since all Church Age believers are members of his royal family. Thirdly, Logistical Grace provides the opportunity for spiritual advance. While winners utilize logistical grace to grow spiritually, others fail to take this opportunity.

 

4. The basis of logistical grace is divine integrity. What the righteousness of God approves, the justice of God blesses. This is the basis for logistical grace. At the moment of salvation, the righteousness of God was imputed to every believer by the justice of God since the Father’s righteousness was satisfied by the work of Christ on the cross. This means that God will support and sustain you regardless of how undeserving you are. This is true in every dispensation since the imputation of divine righteousness occurs in every dispensation.

 

5. There are three results from the imputation of divine righteousness to the believer.

 

(1) First, God the Father sees His imputed righteousness and consequently declares that believer to be righteous and qualified to live with him forever. 

 

(2) Due to imputed righteousness at the point of salvation, God’s love changes from impersonal love to personal love. 

 

(3) There is a pipeline from the justice of God to the imputed righteousness of God by which we receive logistical grace.

 

In the function of the policy of grace, there can be no compromise of divine attributes. God has found a way, through logistical grace, to bless each believer without compromising His attributes. So, we cannot justify blessing from God on the basis of Christian works. God cannot accept anything less than perfect righteousness as the object of divine blessing. Therefore, God cannot bless anything less than his own perfect righteousness imputed to the believer. The grace pipeline excludes human merit and ability from all blessing from God. This pipeline excludes man’s works and ability; man doesn’t earn or deserve any of these things.

 

Matthew 6:33. Seek first the kingdom of God and His [imputed] righteousness, and all of these things shall be added to you.

 

2 Corinthians 9:8. God is able to make all grace abound to you [provides extra funds for the grace-oriented believer] that always having a sufficiency in everything [besides logistical support, money to give to a grace cause] you may have an abundance for every good deed.

 

2 Peter 3:18. But grow by means of [logistical] grace and the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ.

 

6. Besides providing life support and blessing, logistical grace provides the opportunity for the perception and execution of the Protocol Plan of God. Every believer has equal privilege and equal opportunity to execute God’s plan and glorify God.

 

As a part of this aspect of logistical grace, the following assets are given to us: The creation of a human spirit at the moment of salvation. The teaching ministry of God the Holy Spirit under Operation Z. The provision in every generation of the appropriate number of male believers with the gift of pastor-teacher in order that the Christian will have equal opportunity to grow spiritually. 

 

7. Logistical grace is imputed through the grace pipeline. At one end of the pipeline is divine justice, the source of divine blessing to all believers, winners or losers. At the other end of the pipeline is divine righteousness, the recipient of divine blessing given to every Church Age believer, winner or loser. So, we are not blessed because of what we do for God, but because of what God has done for us. Therefore, the pipeline excludes all human ability, morality, talent, giving, sacrifice, service, or any other patronizing function of legalism as the source of divine blessing.

 

8. The Testimonies of Logistical Grace.

 

(1). The anthropomorphic testimony of Logistical Grace is found in Deuteronomy 33:27a. “The eternal God is your refuge, and underneath are the everlasting arms [an anthropomorphism for Logistical Grace].”

 

(2). David gives the testimony of old age to logistical grace. Psalm 37:25, “I have been young, but now I am old; yet I have never seen the righteous [a reference to the believer with God’s imputed righteousness] forsaken [God never forsakes the believer though many forsake him] nor His seed [believers] begging for bread [The Lord may permit the believer to face hunger as a test, but the Lord will never allow a believer to starve unless it is his will that a mature believer honor him in a special way through starvation for example Lazarus]; .”

 

(3). The testimony of David in dying. Psalm 23:1-6. “The Lord is the One shepherding me; therefore, I cannot lack for anything. He causes me to lie down in green pastures of choice food [life support]; He leads me to waters of refreshment [life support]. He restores my soul [through the use of the Recovery Procedure]; He guides me in paths of righteousness [Problem-solving Devices] because of His reputation. Also, when I walk through the valley of the shadow of death [dying grace], I cannot fear evil because You are with me [occupation with Christ]. Your rod [divine discipline] and your staff [divine deliverance], they comfort me. You have prepared before me a table in the presence of my enemies [logistical grace and beyond]; you have anointed my head with oil [promotion]; My cup [Escrow Blessings for time] is overflowing. Only the good [the prosperity of Escrow Blessings] and grace shall pursue me all the days of my life, and I will dwell in the house of the Lord forever [Escrow Blessings for eternity].”

 

(4). The testimony of Paul is found in Philippians 4:19. “My God shall supply all your needs [logistical grace support] according to His riches in glory in Christ Jesus.” God will never run out of riches to support you which “riches” are based on the integrity of God.

 

(5). The testimony from our Lord is addressed to the apostle Paul in 2 Corinthians 12:9. “Then He assured me, ‘My grace [logistical grace] has been and still is sufficient for you. For the power is achieved with weakness [the believer is forced to rely on divine power when human dynamics is unable to resolve the problem].’ Therefore, I will boast [in the sense of esprit-de-corps] all the more gladly about my weaknesses [no human solution] in order that the power of Christ [the Prototype Spiritual Life] may reside in me [through the Operational Type Spiritual Life which was proven more than adequate via the Prototype Spiritual Life].”

 

(6). The testimony of the prophet Jeremiah is found in Lamentations 3:20-25, written as the fifth cycle of discipline was being administered. “Surely my soul remembers and is humbled within me [Jeremiah’s grace orientation]. This I recall to mind; therefore, I have hope [faith under pressure]. The Lord’s gracious functions never cease [perpetuation of logistical grace even to enslaved believers]; His compassions [Logistical Grace] never fail. They are new every morning; great is Your faithfulness. ‘The Lord is my portion [Occupation with Christ],’ says my soul; ‘therefore, I have faith under pressure [in Him].’ The Lord is good to those who trust in Him, to the soul who seeks Him.”

 

Logistical grace keeps the believer alive.

 

1. No believer can live on this earth apart from logistical grace support. Hebrews 2:14, “That through death He might render powerless him who has the power of death, that is, the devil; and might deliver those who, through fear of death, were subject to slavery all of their lives.” One of the greatest enslavements in life is fear of death.

 

2. Logistical grace is the basis for the perpetuation of the believer’s life in time. Psalm 33:18, “Behold, the eye of the Lord is on those who respect Him, on those who wait for His grace to deliver their soul from death, and to keep them alive in depression.”

 

Psalm 56:13, “For you have delivered my soul from death, indeed my feet from stumbling, that I may walk with God in the light of life [To walk with God in the light of life means you know about logistical grace, appreciate it and utilize it].”

 

3. Under logistical grace, God can and does prolong life. Psalm 79:11, “According to the greatness of Your power, you preserve those who are doomed to die.” Psalm 68:19-20, “Blessed be the God who daily bears our burdens [logistical grace], the God who is our deliverance. God is to us a God of deliverances, and to God belongs the escape from death [under Logistical Grace].”

 

4. The Logistical Grace Rationale: Matthew 6:25-34. For this reason, I say to you, stop worrying about your physical life, what you will eat or drink; or about your body, what you will wear [God will provide the necessities of life under the concept of ‘logistical grace’]. Is not human life [on this earth] more than food [for the body] and your body [the location of your soul] more than clothes? Yes, of course [the soul should be emphasized over the body]. (26) Look at the birds of the sky; they do not sow or reap or gather into barns, and yet your heavenly Father feeds them. Are you not much more valuable than they? Yes, you are. (27) Which of you by worrying can add a day [a small span of time] to his life span [another meaning: can add 18 inches to his growth]? (28) And why are you worried about clothing? Observe how the lilies of the field grow; they do not work nor do they spin [weave cloth]. (29) In fact, I say to you that even Solomon in all of his glory [the best dressed man in his day and possibly in history] did not clothe himself like one of these; (30) in fact if God keeps clothing the common grass of the field, and He does [clothes with flowers] which is alive today and tomorrow is thrown into the furnace [they shrivel up], will He not much more [pollo mallon] clothe you? O you, of little faith [failure to apply God’s Word]! (31) Therefore, do not worry, thinking [The Greek word “lego” can be translated as thinking if the context warrants it], ‘What shall we eat?’ or ‘What shall we drink?’ or ‘What shall we wear?’ (32) For the gentiles [unbelievers] strive after all of these things, and your heavenly Father knows that you have need of all these things. (33) But seek first the kingdom [eternal kingdom] and his righteousness [imputed righteousness], and all these things [the necessary provisions in life – logistical grace] will be given to you as well. (34) Therefore, do not worry about tomorrow for tomorrow has its own worries [Don’t concern yourself with the problems which may occur tomorrow.]  Each day has enough evil [trouble] of its own.

 

Romans 8:31-32. Therefore, face to face with these things, to what conclusion are we forced? If God is for us, and He is who can be against us? [No one can prevent God’s promotion of the Christian either in time or in eternity. The following a fortiori is given as evidence.] (32) God, who did not even spare His own Son, but as a substitute for all of us He delivered Him over to judgment, how [introducing an a fortiori] shall He not also with Him graciously give us all things?

 

Logistical grace includes six categories of support.

 

1. Life-sustaining support is provided by God. No believer can depart from life apart from God’s will. Therefore, all the forces of hell cannot remove even one believer apart from God’s permission. God also provides all that it takes to support life. Psalm 48:14, “This God is our God forever and ever; He will be our guide even unto death.” 

 

2. Temporal needs such as food, shelter, clothing, transportation, environment, time, a job, etc. are provided by God as per Matthew 6:33. 

 

3. Security provision is taught in the doctrine of eternal security. Your security is from God. This includes the assignment of guardian angels, and the provision of the Laws of Divine Establishment for freedom to advance to maturity. If positive to Bible doctrine, God provides the security for you to make that advance, as in the wall of fire. 1 Peter 1:5, “We are kept by the power of God.”

 

4. Spiritual riches are provided by God, such as our portfolio of invisible assets, the ten problem solving devices, and the unique factors of the Church Age. It also includes the provision of doctrinal teaching from your right pastor, privacy and security necessary to maintain positive volition, the royal family honor code, and discernment to see distractions and set them aside. Spiritual provision of an evangelist, a pastor, the privacy of your priesthood, the Canon, and a local church are all provided for you.

 

5. Blessings are given to every believer, both winners and losers. These are not to be confused with escrow blessings which are far greater.

 

The Issues of Logistical Grace.

 

1. Logistical grace is the basis for stability in time. 1 Peter 5:12, “I have written you briefly exhorting and testifying that this is the true grace of God. Stand fast in it.”

 

2. Logistical grace is designed for momentum in the plan of God. Hebrews 12:28, “Therefore, because we have received to ourselves an unshakable kingdom, let us keep holding grace, through which we might render acceptable service to God with reverence toward Christ and respect toward doctrine.”

 

3. Logistical grace continues in reversionism (apostasy).

 

2 Corinthians 6:1, “Do not receive the grace of God in vain [You do so, when you do not execute the spiritual life given to you in grace].”

 

Galatians 5:4, “From the source of Christ [Christ is the source of our salvation and spiritual life], you have become ineffective [because of their legalism related to the Mosaic Law]; such a category as you who are seeking to be righteous by the Law [being made righteous by the Mosaic Law].  You have drifted off course from grace [Though the Galatians were not availing themselves of the spiritual life given to them in grace, they were still under God’s discipline administered in grace].

 

Hebrews 12:15, “See that no one falls short of the grace of God that no root of bitterness springing up causes trouble, and by it, many be defiled [You can fail the grace of God, but God’s grace will never leave or fail you].”

 

Grace Orientation:

 

The Grace Plan of God: God’s plan is based on grace, not some philosophical system of human works. Grace means freely given and undeserved. God does all the giving; we undeservedly reap all this giving. For example, in grace God provides for all believers the same spiritual I.Q. Human I.Q. plus the Filling of the Spirit equals spiritual I.Q. Any Christian who implies or states that he, the one with a high human I.Q. alone is able to learn the deep matters of God is in a state of arrogance and does not understand God’s system of grace. 1 Corinthians 15:10a, “By the grace of God I am what I am.” When we believed in the Lord Jesus Christ as our Savior, we became the recipients of the greatest possible endowment of grace, and grace pursues the advancing believer his entire life.

 

2 Corinthians 13:14, “The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ [the greatest acts of grace took place at the incarnation and on the cross] and the love of God [the Father the author of reciprocal love] and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit [the enabling power of the Spirit].”

 

Taken from Thieme’s Bible Doctrine Dictionary page 116:

 

“Grace orientation: The mental attitude of the believer who recognizes that everything he is and will ever be depends solely upon the power and plan of God. Saved by grace, the believer lives by grace. From the realization of this unmerited divine favor comes grace orientation—the attitude of total reliance on God, adjustment to His grace policy, and utilization of limitless grace provisions. All power for executing God’s plan comes from grace (1 Cor. 15:10; 2 Tim. 2:1; Heb. 13:9), and without it, believers could not survive in the devil’s world. Accordingly, Scripture exhorts believers to “stand firm in it!” (1 Pet. 5:12). “Humble yourselves in the presence of the Lord” reinforces this mandate, for there can be no grace orientation without humility (James 4:10). Nor can there be growth in grace without following the tandem command to grow in the “knowledge of our Lord” (2 Pet. 3:18). Once the believer submits to God’s plan and adapts to grace procedures, he realizes that God alone does the work to meet his needs and solve his problems (2 Thess. 2:16; 2 Pet. 1:2–4). No longer preoccupied with human works and achievement, he relates God’s policy to himself and others. Encouragement, comfort, and self-exhortation come from divine wisdom in his soul, not from his own flawed desires, impulses, and understanding. A relaxed mental attitude is the basis of his conduct, meaning he demonstrates sensitivity and tolerance toward the weaknesses of others (Eph. 4:31–32; 1 Cor. 4:7; 1 Pet. 5:5). By winning the battle over legalism and pride, he invisibly, often unknowingly, represents the grace attitude of Christ to the world (2 Cor. 1:12; 8:9). The greatest heroes of the Bible reached maturity not by their own genius or strength but by fully submitting themselves to the gracious hand of God. David, at one of the lowest points of his life, penned a beautiful testament to God’s matchless grace in Psalm 23, acknowledging that “the Lord is the one who keeps on shepherding me, I cannot and do not lack anything” (Ps. 23:1, expanded translation). The Apostle Paul, humbled by intense suffering, recognized that “when I am weak, then I am strong,” as he fully oriented to his helplessness in light of God’s all-sufficient grace (2 Cor. 12:7–10).”

 

The Axioms of Grace:

 

1. God is perfect; therefore, His plan must be perfect.

 

2. A perfect plan can only originate and function from a perfect God.

 

3. If man can do anything meritorious in the plan of God, it is no longer perfect.

 

4. A plan is no stronger than its weakest link. For this reason, grace excludes all human merit, all human ability and talent.

 

5. Legalism (human good produced outside of the plan of God) is the enemy of grace.

 

6. Therefore, the works of human righteousness have no place in the plan of God.

 

7. All good produced outside of God’s plan is motivated by human self-righteousness and arrogance.

 

More about grace:

 

1. Maximum indoctrination results in grace increase. Notice that grace is related to the intake of doctrine, not our failures and disasters.

 

2. Grace is the policy or characteristic of the love of God, in providing blessing for the believer in time as well as in eternity.

 

3. God’s integrity does not depend on man’s sinfulness or the production of human good and evil.

 

4. The integrity of God is not sponsored by the function of the old sin nature or its trends.

 

5. Acts of personal sin do not increase grace blessing from the justice of God, but rather increase discipline and punishment from the justice of God.

 

6. Being under the authority of God’s grace does not encourage us to acts of personal sin, but we are motivated to press on to maturity through the consistent intake of Bible doctrine.

 

7. Being under the authority of grace means utilization of grace. Utilization of grace means utilization of grace provision for victory over the old sin nature. This means advance to maturity where we both glorify the Lord Jesus Christ and receive those maximum blessings from the justice of God. Those blessings are described as “exceedingly abundantly above all we could ask or think.”

 

8. Therefore, the believer cannot perform an occasional act of sin with impunity. There is always discipline. The believer cannot perform an act of human good with impunity. There is condemnation of that human good from the justice of God. And there cannot be a series of sins resulting in evil, or a series of human good acts resulting in evil, without divine punishment to individuals involved. In other words, we never function under the old sin nature with impunity. 

 

9. Being under the authority of grace rather than the Law does not imply that the justice of God no longer administers punitive action for the believer who chooses to sin, perform human good, or to become involved with evil. 

 

10. Divine justice punishes sinfulness and divine justice blesses growth in grace.

 

11. Therefore, freedom from being under the Mosaic Law does not imply immunity from punishment or discipline. 

 

Grace does not imply License:

 

1. Grace is never increased and never advanced by any function of the old sin nature, whether sin or good or evil.

 

2. Grace is the policy of God. Therefore, the Christian must use God’s grace provision in order to defeat the sin nature.

 

3. The old sin nature, as an agent of Satan is opposed to grace. The old sin nature’s counter attack comes in the field of Satanic good and evil, but grace is strictly from God.

 

4. Therefore, we have in this verse a rhetorical question which is a false assumption of two antithetical failures. One of these failures is legalism and the other is antinomianism.

 

5. The grace of God never encourages sin. To the legalist, a great sinner himself being immersed in mental and verbal sins, grace always appears to give the antinomian Christian a license to sin since the legalist only places emphasis on overt sins. To the antinomian believer, grace is not used to recover fellowship and advance spiritually, but an excuse to keep on sinning. Neither the legalist nor the antinomian believer advances under grace and the two power options.

 

6. Neither legalism nor antinomianism can break away from the ruling power of the old sin nature over life because both are distortions.

 

7. Only the divine provision and the divine support of logistical grace can exploit the positional victory over the Old Sin Nature.

 

2 Corinthians 9:13

 

Through the testing for approval of this ministry [Corinthian grace giving] they [Jewish believers in Jerusalem] glorify the God upon the subordination of your [Corinthian] acknowledgement to the gospel of Christ [the Corinthians recognized that they were saved by grace and now give in grace], through the generosity of the contribution toward themselves [destitute Jewish believers in Jerusalem], and toward all.

 

διὰ τῆς δοκιµῆς τῆς διακονίας ταύτης δοξάζοντες τὸν θεὸν ἐπὶ τῇ ὑποταγῇ τῆς ὁµολογίας ὑµῶν εἰς τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τοῦ Χριστοῦ καὶ ἁπλότητι τῆς κοινωνίας εἰς αὐτοὺς καὶ εἰς πάντας,

 

The Jerusalem believers glorify God because this administration of giving has been tested and approved. It was tested at the point of giving; it had to be grace giving. It was tested at the point of administration; it had to be properly administered. It was tested at the point of transportation; it had to be properly transported from Corinth to Jerusalem. It was tested at the distribution point which was Jerusalem itself. The believers who had needs were provided for from these funds.

 

2 Corinthians 9:14

 

And by their intercessory prayer on your behalf [the destitute Jews were motivated to pray for the Corinthians], a longing after you with deep love because of the surpassing grace of [the] God upon you.

 

καὶ αὐτῶν δεήσει ὑπὲρ ὑµῶν ἐπιποθούντων ὑµᾶς διὰ τὴν ὑπερβάλλουσαν χάριν τοῦ θεοῦ ἐφ’ ὑµῖν.

 

Giving is a test when you give to someone whom you instinctively do not like. The Corinthians as Greek Gentiles instinctively did not like Jews. The Corinthians were the antithesis of the Jewish believers in Jerusalem. The Corinthians were known for antinomianism, the Jewish believers of Jerusalem were known for their legalism. Antinomianism and legalism are antithetical. So, there is a natural antagonism, both racial and sin nature trends. However, these natural antagonisms were removed through spiritual growth.             

            

2 Corinthians 9:15

 

Thanks be to God for his indescribable gift [a reference to Jesus Christ providing the free gift of salvation; expressing one’s appreciation adequately for this gift is beyond the ability of human language]!

 

χάρις τῷ θεῷ ἐπὶ τῇ ἀνεκδιηγήτῳ αὐτοῦ δωρεᾷ.

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